Deal Structuring in
Gas Markets



Applied Energy Derivatives

Energy Derivatives Adv. Structures
Energy Deriv. Structuring & Risk Unbundling
Deal Structuring in Power Markets
Deal Structuring in Natural Gas Markets
Deal Structuring Weather
Value at Risk
Training Matrix






The Need

Summary and Objectives

Post-deregulation natural gas markets have evolved rapidly.  The emergence of financial products and concepts create new approaches to managing risk.  The great liquidity and depth of financial products available in natural gas necessitate a thorough understanding of these financial technologies and how they allow for more sophisticated management of physical assets such as gas storage and pipelines.
The Program

Participants in this seminar need to have a firm working understanding of both exchange-traded and OTC energy derivatives.  The program builds on this knowledge, exploring how these financial concepts can be applied to physical and market structures specific to the gas industry.  Alone or in combination, futures, swaps, basis spreads, EFPs, triggers, time spreads, and numerous other tailored OTC structures provide unique solutions to common and less common industry problems.  Such structures decompose risks into more efficiently manageable components.  Possibilities are further extended through multiple-fuel structures: e.g. selling “gas by wire”; tolling by leasing generating capacity or synthetically using financial methods.  Also emphasized is the value of optionality embedded in the ownership and operation of energy assets—pipeline, storage, or generation.

The Practical

The teaching method emphasizes applications and not abstract theory.  The focus is on devising the best possible solution for addressing a customer’s needs.  In this regard, the emphasis is on the pragmatic, drawing on an optimal mix of physical and financial methodologies.



Download PDF File

 

At the conclusion of this program participants will be able to:  

 

Understand the issues facing power providers and merchant power plants
Evaluate the differences between firm power, non-firm power and financially firm energy  
Review the proposed power master agreement definitions  
Utilize fixed transmission rights and contract for differences to manage locational marginal–zonal pricing risks  
Understand the evolving process of developing a power price curve and the use of Spark Spreads to develop long term price curves  
Explain how swaps, options and other financial tools aid in structuring unique deals for both consumers and generators  
Apply financial products to: improve risk management techniques; monetize dispatch flexibility and enhance physical plant investments  
Explain and apply mult-fuel techniques to power plants and create innovative multi-fuel deal structures